![]() Verts and Carraway, Land Mammals of Oregon A mole's long jaws and 44 teeth are adapted for consuming small insects. Moles patrol their complex arrangement of tunnels in search of prey that use or fall into the tunnels.įigure 2. ![]() Stomach samples in Oregon revealed that 70 to 90 percent of the Townsend mole's diet is earthworms however it also ate grass roots, vegetable crop roots and bulbs, and seeds.A mole's diet is mostly insects and other invertebrates, including earthworms, centipedes, millipedes, snails, slugs, grubs, ants, sowbugs, termites, beetles, and crickets (Fig.Although most North American moles are insectivorous, Washington species are somewhat omnivorous, eating both plants and animals.The average city lot will rarely harbor more than one male or two female moles.Population densities vary from one adult mole in 6 acres to more than five adult moles per acre. ![]() Typically, the ranges of neighboring male moles do not overlap, but each male's range may overlap those of a number of females, and female ranges may overlap with those of other females.Except during the breeding season and for a female mole with her young, moles are solitary animals that live in established burrow systems with limited overlap into other moles' territories. ![]()
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